I frequent Digg and reddit, and usually when religious idiocy comes up, it's properly vilified. Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and Hinduism are treated correctly as irrational crap. However, when Buddhism comes up, an army of apologists comes out of the woodwork and reveal ugly double standards. I guess it's not surprising, since it's hip and cool like veganism to espouse certain Buddhist "wisdom" or admire people like the Dalai Lama, who despite some humanistic leanings still thinks he's the 14th reincarnation of the same Buddhist jackass, found in childhood by a comically bizarre search undertaken after each lama's death.
Anyway, these hypocritical people seem to take two positions in particular:
1. "Buddhism is not a religion."Hahahaha...yes, they call it a "life philosophy" and a set of "teachings" that have been used as a religion by some people, but at heart are just pure words of wisdom. These same people, when they hear this from Christians saying that Jesus's teachings have been used as a religion and perverted, call Jesus an idiot anyway for his irrational beliefs. But Buddhism gets a free pass? Praytell, what's a religion?
1.a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, esp. when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs.
2. a specific fundamental set of beliefs and practices generally agreed upon by a number of persons or sects: the Christian religion; the Buddhist religion.
1 a: the state of a religious <a nun in her 20th year of religion> b (1): the service and worship of God or the supernatural (2): commitment or devotion to religious faith or observance2: a personal set or institutionalized system of religious attitudes, beliefs, and practices
Buddhism is:
- A set of beliefs - Life is a cycle of suffering and rebirth, karma exists, desire causes suffering, etc. codified in several documents and traditions
- About the nature or cause of the universe - Reality is an illusion, the universe exists as a non-ending casual loop of tertiary factors, etc.
- Involving the supernatural - Karma again, the state of "Nirvana", reincarnation, deities and higher beings, animism, etc.
- With rituals and observances - Buddhist prayers, monasteries, meditation, ways of life, "abandon desire and live moderately," ethical codes, folk wisdom, etc.
- Agreed upon and practiced - For over two thousand years and currently by 364 million people.
Oops! Buddhism happens to be a religion packed with superstitious, ridiculous crap just like all the more popular ones to bash!
2. "Buddhism is a set of principles that hasn't caused war like Christianity / Islam / Judaism, and it also embraces science and isn't sexist and blah blah blah etc."Really, now?
Anyone who even begins to allege that Buddhism hasn't been involved as the facilitator of war is utterly fucking ignorant of Asian history. Japan is a perfect case study in this. Like most Christian apologists, Buddhists will argue that Buddhism was simply "perverted" for use in war. Oh, give me a fucking break. Buddhism may not have had an ostentatious Pope to take the blame for ordering the crusades (of course, that was more a sly Byzantine request), but it's inseparable from its motivated effects. There are a flood of examples of Buddhist conflict, but to evoke Japan again, here's the Ikko-ikki:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikk%C5%8D-ikkiThen comes the sexism argument, which is utterly laughable. Notice something about seeing Buddhist monasteries you see on TV? Yeah, they're pretty much
all male. Perhaps the fairer sex was smart enough not to buy into bullshit religion? No, it's just time-honored sexual discrimination. Buddhism.about.com is at least honest about this, so you can go educate yourself there:
http://buddhism.about.com/od/becomingabuddhist/a/sexism.htmThen comes science. Well, we saw how much that worked out, didn't we? When you have a religion that teaches to abandon desire, teaches that the world is a cycle of suffering and reality is an illusion, and helps facilitate severe fatalism and social immobility, can you really be said to support the courageous cause of science and humanity? Scratch that; when you have a religion full of irrational, unfounded generalizations about the nature of the universe and the human condition with imperatives and dogma, what is science even worth? Granted, there are a lot of other factors of Eastern culture responsible for the West's faster rise to material prosperity and scientific understanding, but the Buddhist religion is almost certainly a massive component, just as Christianity's anti-humanism and more overt cases of oppression stifled growth in European history for so long. But wait, this is the 21st century, so now that trendster pseudointellectuals and hipster new age Buddhists in the US like science, and since the Dalai Lama seems to be a pretty OK guy, two millennia of rot are suddenly whitewashed and A-OK.
Really though, the worse issue with Buddhism is the totally anti-humanistic stigma of desire. Humanity's natural curiosity and desire to learn, sprung from our precious intelligence, can be held as responsible for our upward spiral to a position of self-understanding in this universe. We are the cumulative result of thousands of years of exploration and setbacks, developing ever-faster after untold eons of darkness. When it comes to religion, Christianity at least has the dreaded prosperity gospel, which is keen on getting new toys and material joys. But Buddhism spares nothing in its condemnation of desire and curiosity. Have a dream, and sad that you haven't fulfilled it yet? Your desire is dirty. Get rid of the dream. "No problem, no solution."
What a complete cop-out. The Buddhists don't even give a chance for normal happiness; it's either "suffer endlessly" or "abandon all of it" and reach some kind of supernatural enlightenment. How incorrect! I suffered climbing a mountain trail once with a 3,000 foot gain in elevation, but I knew the thrill and joy of victory and appreciation of nature when I reached the peak. I suffered when I prepared a presentation on something I didn't want to deal with yesterday, and when I graduate, I'll know the thrill of having open opportunities in this world. I suffered tonight a little when I exercised, but I was left with a profound sense of self-confidence and achievement. I even suffered when I labored to make the Chrono Compendium encyclopedia, and it's been nothing but smiles now that it's done. Suffering and joy are part of the human condition; in winter, you shiver but enjoy the snow; in summer, you sweat but enjoy the beach. And there is no limit on how happy you can be if you try. How pretentious Buddhists must seem to people who've carved out a measure of happiness for themselves. "You're telling me this is nothing but a painful illusion?"
But getting back to the overall point, it's real hypocrisy to say that Buddhism is a set of nice teachings and not a religion. Buddhism is filled with commandments, rituals, and supernatural bullshit. It's easy for someone to take only the trendy good parts while ignoring its entire history of oppression or eschewing a life of impoverished meditation in a monastery somewhere. And make no mistake: it's still going on. Women are still being discriminated against en-masse in Buddhist societies, and Buddhist culture is still rooted in the East, condemning desire and human curiosity as dirty and locking people into believing absurdities.
~
Really, if there's anything you should feel about this, it's a sense of freedom. We're born into a world in which millennia-old traditions all vie for our hearts, minds, and service, replete with billions of followers who encourage our participation and centuries of argument from authority. But we're free from that. We're
human. We're capable of seeking our own intelligence and finding our own way. Above all else, this was one of Bruce Lee's core messages: tradition confines; use what works for you, abandon what doesn't, learn from yourself and research your own experience. Bruce Lee didn't believe in God and didn't espouse any major religion. He got the fuck up and did what he wanted. If he had taken the Buddhist integration with martial arts too seriously, maybe he would have viewed his own desire to educate others and be a beacon of humanism as "dirty" and the initial pain of seeking his dream as a needless suffering, and maybe he would have just given up.
But he didn't.
So the next time someone venerates Buddhist "wisdom" that came from a bunch of incurious drones who decided it was easier in life to go sit on their asses for 50 years meditating in poverty in some monastery because they were too afraid to suffer a little to achieve their dreams, give them the doubt they deserve. Evaluate what you hear on its own merits, and live according to the merit of your own mind.