Author Topic: Abortion: This Should Be Fun  (Read 14253 times)

Uboa

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #60 on: August 18, 2009, 05:06:24 am »
I once stood for abortion rights, until I did the research and found out the awful truth behind it. 

The awful truth?  What, pray tell, is this awful truth behind the right to a medical procedure.

Oh no, people are free to decide what to do with their own lives and face the consequences, good, bad, or terrible?  That's LIFE.  I wouldn't call the contrary living; certainly not gainful living.  Should hard decisions, decisions which constitute, as you mentioned, responsibility be left up to a third party rather than the individuals whose lives they directly affect?  What do individuals gain from being "responsible" at gunpoint?  There's no opportunity for real growth there, for coming to any kind of real terms with life, the world, or god if that's your understanding. 

Uboa

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #61 on: August 18, 2009, 05:58:30 am »
I was probably being presumptuous because the first live one-on-one Pro-Life vs. Pro-Choice debate I was ever involved in (which left a big impression on me, and started my travel across the Pro-Life/Pro-Choice divide to where I am now) was largely set in the context of fetal personhood. It was also conducted between two men -- once again, go figure. I'm always interested in learning more about how women typically rationalize both sides of the abortion debate, since men are so removed from the issue biologically that we're often tempted to debate in abstractions. Men debating abortion amongst themselves are somewhat like a group of people trying to describe how pizza tastes when none in the group have ever experienced the joys and heartburn of consuming it.

If anyone wants to understand more about the lives of women facing the decision to have an abortion, the doctors who perform abortions, and also get some unique perspective on the pro-life movement, I suggest they pirate, megavideo, google, rent, buy, steal, borrow, or catch a showing of Lake of Fire.  I can't go an abortion debate without mentioning this documentary.  It is monumentally insightful. 

I was really tempted to go ahead and try to stir up the fetal personhood debate, because I remember the subject well from my ethics courses.  Our in-class debates about abortion usually centered around the same issue.  But, now I do find it odd that the issue of the personhood of the fetus seems to trump the freedom of the mother in the majority of debates.  How morally beholden is a woman to a fetus, and why overlook the mother entirely in the debate?  It is suspiciously reminiscent of a time when society had a host of different ideas about the nature of fetuses (that they had souls and the like) and women and children (both belonged to men, literally).

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But I still can't shake the notion that the fetus' lack of personhood has to go hand in hand with reproductive freedom. It has been said, in various different iterations, that "Freedom is the right to do anything that doesn't impede the freedom of another." Philosophically speaking (again, I'm guilty of bypassing the practical issues and abstracting), abortion isn't an exception to that piece of moral guidance as long as the fetus is not an other, i.e., the fetus is one flesh with the mother herself.

I don't know that it is an issue of the fetus being a part of the mother so much as it is an issue of a fetus not being an "other" -- a person in the fullest sense, or any sense.  I think that people can choose to grant a fetus personhood by accepting a fetus as a member of a family in utero, and don't get me wrong, that is a beautiful choice should a family decide to make it.  Nevertheless, it is a personal choice, not one to be made by the state, or anyone else except the mother primarily, and the immediate family. 

Truthordeal

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #62 on: August 18, 2009, 10:43:56 am »
Quote from: GenesisOne
“Safe, legal, and rare” is a motto for those who support abortion, except 30% of pregnancies in the U.S. end in abortion.  I kid you not.

Seriously? Where'd you get this statistic? I don't mean to sound condescending, but I just have a hard time believing that...

Thought

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #63 on: August 18, 2009, 12:58:23 pm »
Another problem is the Judicial system. The great American push for rights has resulted in an attitude that individual rights should always prevail over personal responsibility.

I would argue that one cannot have responsibility without rights; any system which attempts to do so will fail in time. The courts aren't enforcing rights over responsibilities, they are enforcing rights so that we may have responsibilities.

Rights never free us from responsibility; one requires the other. The right to vote, for example, does not free an individual from the responsibility of being educated in how one votes. The right to speech does not free an individual from the responsibility of ensuring that one's speech is meaningful. If men have a responsibility in this matter (and we do), then there must be an associated right. Violation of that right removes the responsibility. If we wish to return that responsibility, we must likewise return the right.

The “right” I refer to is not that men get to make the choice for women in any regard. At no point would a man become the “arbiter of the frozen flame” for the woman. Rather, it would take the form of a legal standing. If a man wants a woman to abort a child that has his genetic information and she chooses to keep it, then that is all well and good. The man should thus be freed from all legal responsibilities and rights there associated. She can’t go after him for child support, and he cannot demand visiting privileges. Unfortunately, currently there is no legal president protecting sperm donors from being forced to pay child support, much less unwilling fathers. Just as it would be fundamentally wrong to force a woman to have a child, so too is it fundamentally wrong to force a man to have a child.

If the woman desired to abort the child but the man wanted to keep it? Well the woman has "51% of the vote, that's all the right she needs;" the abortion goes through. However, there should be legal recourse for the man. He might have the legal right to make a monetary offer to compensate the woman for the inconvenience and risk of carrying the child to term. If she rejects the offer, then that is all well and good, but let it be required that the man at least has the right to make the offer. Of course, in issues of what we might call illegal impregnation (the instances of rape which often get mentioned in these discussions), the perpetrator's unlawful actions have voided their rights.

End of the day, the woman still has her rights of choice intact, but the rights of men are not discarded in the process either. As such, we can then reasonable expect men, having rights, to have responsibilities and in turn fulfill those responsibilities. To require men to be responsible without rights will just not work.

As a side note, it occurs to me that the argument that a child is 50% genetically the father's and therefore he should have some say on those grounds is incorrect. While the DNA found in the nucleus might be 50/50, the mitochondrial DNA is 100% the mother’s, and so a fetus/child is always genetically more similar to the mother than father. If genetic similarity may give a say in the matter, then it doesn’t matter. The woman's rights are still supreme.

Obviously it would be better for such patients to seek amputations in a hospital...

What about if they sought professional help to treat the disorder without amputation at all? That seems like that would be better still.

Though again, the amputation corollary was just a stepping stone to the euthanasia conundrum. If any person has absolute authority over their own body and can determine what aspects of it live or die (such as a fetus), then does that authority extend to the whole body? Generally, western society says no; suicide or anything that might be labeled as such is not good. Western society has thus placed a limit on an individual’s right in that regard. Having allowed for society to impose on our bodies to some extent, the issue is no longer if regulations as a concept are good or bad, but how far those regulations ought to go.

But I suspect I'm the only one (or one of the few) who finds this issue, and the issue of dualism, relevant and central to the abortion debate.

In my vision of a perfect society in which there are birth pods, conception could presumably take place either in vitro...

Unfortunately there has been a blow to the birth pods: In vitro fertilization has been linked with changes in genetic expression.

Apparently even the very act of pipetting a fertilized embryo will alter how it develops.

But, now I do find it odd that the issue of the personhood of the fetus seems to trump the freedom of the mother in the majority of debates.

As the saying goes, "my freedom to swing my fist ends where you're face begins." If we have to rank rights, the right to life would seem to be more fundamental to most people than any other right. Therefore, from such a perspective, it is better to step on the lesser right of choice than the greater right to life. While I happen to agree which this hierarchy, my intent here is not to argue or defend but rather to explain.

I think that people can choose to grant a fetus personhood...

allow me to play devil’s advocate for a few minutes…

If personhood is something that can be willingly granted, is it also something that a parent can refuse to grant? So that even a born "fetus" might not be granted personhood? Or does leaving the womb in some manner inherently grant personhood apart from the mother's wishes? If so, then I am afraid Faust's beloved birth pods are under attack, since there would never be a proper birthing to grant that personhood. This would also seem to make abortions a rather mean spirited affair; the fetus is barely a few inches away from the rights that would grant it life, yet abortion procedures, though they would eliminate that barrier, would also take away life before the fetus can get a right to it.

Or perhaps is personhood granted by time since conception? We would say that killing a 2 week old child is wrong, yes? But what if that child was born a month premature? Instead of 9.5 months since conception, it is only 8.5 months. I suspect most of us would still find that objectionable, regardless of stance on abortion.

Allow me to be materialistic in this matter: is there a physical mechanism in the mother's body that grants personhood at some point during development or childbirth? If not, then is there a mechanism in the fetus' body that grants personhood at some point during pre or post natal development? If not, then I must propose that personhood is fundamentally an intellectual construct of society and does not exist in nature. We, as a society, choose to grant it to those on whom we find favor. If we choose to grant it to an adult but not a fetus, that is, within the established parameters, fine. But if we choose to grant it to both an adult and a fetus, that is also within the established parameters and it becomes hypocritical for a single adult to gainsay society's choice. It is no more "liberal," "enlightened," or "whatever-word-you-would-like-to-use" to deny one person's right than white men attempting to argue that black men should not have been given the right to vote. Unless there is a real, physical difference that necessitates special treatment, let all humans be treated equivalently.

If there is not a materialistic cause of personhood, then we as a society are free to label those whom we choose as persons. If we so choose to label an unborn fetus as a person, that does not preclude the possibility of an abortion. But it must strip away the veil of innocents from abortion. If one desires an abortion, get an abortion, but do not fool yourself into believing that it is entirely and solely the woman's choice. It is ultimately the woman's choice, but not entirely or solely.

... if, of course, we attempt to bring personhood into the matter, and if there is no materialistic cause of personhood, and if we so desire to label a fetus as a person. That is a lot of if's.

As a side note, Lake of Fire has been added to my “to watch” list.

FaustWolf

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #64 on: August 18, 2009, 01:31:40 pm »
I won't say another thing here until I watch "Lake of Fire," thanks Uboa. I'll also read that Pro-Life feminism article Truthordeal, since the combination has always intrigued me.

My poor, poor birth pods....

EDIT: Oh, I forgot -- Truthordeal called both Andrea Yates (not guilty) and Susan Smith (life in prison) "miscarriages of justice." Implying, maybe, that a number of people would have liked the death penalty in both cases?

Leaving aside Andrea Yates to focus on Smith (who didn't have the legal excuse of craziness), Smith committed what could technically be called a "double filicide," I guess.  Usually we'd think a double homicide a crime fit for the death penalty in the United States. Does the fact that Susan Smith received a lesser punishment than the maximum, on its face and without examining the facts of the case, suggest that Susan Smith still retained some decisive power over the lives of her children even after they left her womb? Is my model of full personhood acquisition upon separation from the mother flawed from the standpoint of current US law?


Quote from: Uboa
But, now I do find it odd that the issue of the personhood of the fetus seems to trump the freedom of the mother in the majority of debates.  How morally beholden is a woman to a fetus, and why overlook the mother entirely in the debate?
I wonder if the focus on the fetus comes from the fact that it's mostly men who debate the issue of abortion in public or in legislatures, or shape college curricula, and not women? Again, when you don't have a womb and have no chance of bearing a child yourself, all you can do is abstract and try to figure out baseline principles of justice. This is precisely why abortion laws fashioned by a highly male legislature, influenced by religious and social traditions largely shaped by men, are patently ludicrous. Men should simply not be the deciders of abortion rights, one way or another. It's like the State of Wyoming trying to make law for Timbuktu. Does not compute.

I just found this on Wikipedia, and it makes me ponder:

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An argument first presented by Judith Jarvis Thomson states that even if the fetus has a right to life, abortion is morally permissible because a woman has a right to control her own body. The best known variant of this argument draws an analogy between forcing a woman to continue an unwanted pregnancy and forcing a person's body to be used as a dialysis machine for another person suffering from kidney failure. It is argued that just as it would be permissible to "unplug" and thereby cause the death of the person who is using one's kidneys, so it is permissible to abort the fetus (who similarly, it is said, has no right to use one's body against one's will).
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_debate#Bodily_rights


I think this is more what Uboa is going for, and it does significantly re-frame the discussion. The dialysis analogy is sound, because dialysis is a function performed by the mother for the fetus, de facto. If I'm understanding my biology correctly, that is.

I could not bring myself to support forcing people to offer their bodies for kidney dialysis -- this is why we have dialysis machines (*cough*, birth pods! *cough*).
« Last Edit: August 18, 2009, 02:27:01 pm by FaustWolf »

nightmare975

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #65 on: August 18, 2009, 02:06:43 pm »
Just here to say one thing.

Late-term abortions are bullshit.

Thank you.

Lord J Esq

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #66 on: August 18, 2009, 02:15:42 pm »
Don't screw with me on this issue.  I know my facts.

Ooh…very tempting, GenesisOne—the more so because you have no clue what kind of a challenge you just made. I am quite tempted indeed to show you something of “whatever candlestick of a flame” I possess.

As it is, however, I don’t currently have that kind of time to spare on you. Thus I must decline your gracious invitation to screw with you. The field is yours, for now! I will say, in closing, that, if you want to debate like a scholar, you should try bringing some scholastics to our next interview.

Thought

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #67 on: August 18, 2009, 02:25:44 pm »
I think this is more what Uboa is going for, and it does significantly re-frame the discussion. I could not bring myself to support forcing people to offer their bodies for kidney dialysis -- this is why we have dialysis machines.

Though to be thorough in the dialysis metaphor, one simply disconnects the offending individual, one does not actively seek that individuals demise, yes? Disconnect and let nature take its course. If they live, they live, if they die, they die.

Thus that metaphor seems to make a good argument for inducing labor to get rid of an undesired creature, rather than abortion itself.

… if you want to debate like a scholar...

Oh come now, let us settle this like academics. Both of you, write up your respective positions and submit them to an academic journal. Whoever gets into the more prestigious journal wins. The looser can then start their own school of thought and hound the victor for the rest of his or her academic career.

It’s either that or you two can race around the world in 80 days.

Lord J Esq

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #68 on: August 18, 2009, 02:53:54 pm »
Good old Thought...

I owe you an e-mail, don't I? Hrm. Look for it later today!

Truthordeal

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #69 on: August 18, 2009, 03:06:44 pm »
Just here to say one thing.

Late-term abortions are bullshit.

Thank you.

I agree Nightmare, moreso with partial-birth abortions than late term ones. Only in severely severe(blah! Solt and Peppor speak) cases should the practice be allowed. There is simply no justification for having an abortion done as the fetus is exiting the womb, unless there are severe medical complications that would kill the mother.

As far as I'm aware, even Tiller "the Baby Killer" didn't perform partial birth abortions.

FaustWolf

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #70 on: August 18, 2009, 04:20:07 pm »
I can't find a place to validly watch "Lake of Fire" online for the life of me. The trailer's on Youtube, and it looks really thought provoking.

Here's more on Judith Jarvis Thomson's article I was referencing earlier with the kidney dialysis analogy.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Defense_of_Abortion

Thought

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #71 on: August 18, 2009, 04:42:50 pm »
Thanks for the links, Faust. It is very interesting and I'll have to see if I can find the whole text of her essay.

Edit: ... which would have been oh so much easier to do if I had actually looked down at the bottom of that wiki page where a link to the full text is provided.
« Last Edit: August 18, 2009, 04:54:54 pm by Thought »

Truthordeal

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #72 on: August 18, 2009, 04:52:33 pm »
*cough cough torrents cough cough* Ahem, sorry about that, I had a tickle in my throat.

But yes, if this Lake Of Fire movie is done by the "American History X" guy, then I'm sold.

IAmSerge

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #73 on: August 18, 2009, 04:55:05 pm »
what I notice in topics like this is that a lot of times, the opposing sides will scramble through their opponents Arguments, searching for all of their provably false claims, whilst avoiding and dismissing their other claims.

I say that the two sides should submit their arguments in a FORMAL paper format (no lashing, bashing or flaming here, folks) to someone of neutral, or extremely intellectual status (*cough* thought) in which he, and perhaps a group of people, would go through comparing and contrasting each side and argument of each paper...

...this is just building off of Lord J Esq and Thoughts prior conversation and ideas.

… if you want to debate like a scholar...

No offense intended, good sir, however this entire debate is far from scholarly on both sides...

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If you're not prepared to get burned, you shouldn't play with fire.

for it to be scholarly, my good sir, there shouldn't be a fire to begin with.

Radical_Dreamer

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Re: Abortion: This Should Be Fun
« Reply #74 on: August 18, 2009, 09:13:10 pm »
Genesis, perhaps you can clarify something for me. Earlier you mentioned that many abortions stop a beating heart. I've heard that assertion made by anti-choicers before, usually in the bold (and not completely accurate) "Abortion stops a beating heart." You obviously feel this comment has some merit, as you've used it, so what merit do you think it has? Why do you think that the heart is an important organ in determining the ethics of abortion?